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How to Extract Accompaniment and Separate Vocals

Quick Answer

Audio Jam uses AI to separate songs into individual tracks (stems):

  • Vocals (lead and backing)
  • Instruments (guitar, bass, drums, piano, etc.)

How to use:

  1. Import song → Choose separation settings
  2. Select quality: Standard / HQ / SQ (recommended)
  3. Select mode: Preset / Custom (recommended)
  4. Choose which stems to separate
  5. Wait for processing
  6. Mute/solo/adjust any stem

Result: Practice with custom backing tracks, isolate instruments, create karaoke tracks.


What is Stem Separation?

Stem separation splits a song into individual tracks:

  • Vocals (lead and backing vocals)
  • Guitar (lead, rhythm, acoustic, electric)
  • Bass (bass guitar and bass synth)
  • Drums (complete drum kit)
  • Piano (piano and keyboards)
  • Other (strings, brass, synths, etc.)

Uses: ✅ Remove vocals for karaoke ✅ Isolate instruments for learning ✅ Practice with backing tracks ✅ Study arrangements ✅ Create custom mixes


How to Separate Stems

Step 1: Import Song

  1. Tap "+" button
  2. Select audio source
  3. Choose song

Step 2: Choose Quality

Standard (128 Kbps)

  • Fastest processing
  • Smaller files
  • Good for quick practice

HQ (192 Kbps) ⭐ Recommended

  • Balanced quality and speed
  • Good for most users
  • Very good quality

SQ (320 Kbps) ⭐ Best

  • Highest quality
  • Longer processing
  • Best for serious practice

Step 3: Choose Mode

Preset Mode

  • Quick standard separation
  • All common stems
  • Fastest option

Custom Mode ⭐ Recommended

  • Select specific stems
  • More control
  • Saves storage (only selected stems)

Step 4: Select Stems (Custom Mode)

Available stems:

🎤 Vocals

  • Tap to expand options:
    • All vocals (lead + backing combined)
    • Lead vocals + Backing vocals (separated)

🎸 Guitar

  • Tap to expand options:
    • All guitar
    • Lead guitar + Rhythm guitar (separated)
    • Acoustic guitar + Electric guitar (separated)

⚡ Bass

  • Bass guitar and bass synth

🎹 Piano

  • Piano and keyboards

🥁 Drums

  • Complete drum kit

Tip: Only select stems you need - faster processing, less storage!


Step 5: Start Processing

  1. Tap "Start" button
  2. Wait for processing (30 seconds - 2 minutes)
  3. Processing time depends on:
    • Song length
    • Quality setting
    • Number of stems
    • Device performance

Or: Tap "Skip separation and import directly" to separate later.


Specialized Separation Models

🎤 Lead Vocals + Backing Vocals

What it does:

  • Separates main vocals from harmonies
  • Two separate tracks: lead and backing

Perfect for:

  • Singers: Learn lead and harmony parts separately
  • Vocal study: Understand vocal arrangements
  • Practice: Focus on specific vocal parts
  • Production: Create custom vocal mixes

Example use:

  1. Separate lead + backing vocals
  2. Solo backing vocals to learn harmonies
  3. Mute lead vocals to practice lead part
  4. Adjust balance for custom mix

🎸 Lead Guitar + Rhythm Guitar

What it does:

  • Separates solo parts from rhythm parts
  • Two tracks: lead and rhythm

Perfect for:

  • Guitarists: Learn solos and rhythm separately
  • Study: Understand guitar roles
  • Practice: Focus on specific parts
  • Teaching: Demonstrate lead vs rhythm

Example use:

  1. Separate lead + rhythm guitar
  2. Solo lead guitar to learn solo
  3. Solo rhythm guitar to learn chords
  4. Practice each part separately

🎸 Acoustic Guitar + Electric Guitar

What it does:

  • Distinguishes acoustic from electric
  • Two tracks: acoustic and electric

Perfect for:

  • Tone study: Compare guitar types
  • Arrangements: Understand layering
  • Practice: Focus on specific guitar type
  • Learning: See how guitars complement each other

Example use:

  1. Separate acoustic + electric
  2. Study acoustic fingerpicking
  3. Study electric riffs
  4. Understand how they work together

Using Separated Stems

View Stems

After processing:

  • All selected stems appear in interface
  • Each stem has controls
  • Waveform shows all tracks

Control Individual Stems

For each stem:

Mute/Unmute

  • Tap stem icon to mute
  • Tap again to unmute
  • Muted stems are greyed out

Adjust Volume

  • Drag volume slider
  • Balance stems as needed
  • Create custom mix

Solo

  • Hear only that stem
  • All others muted
  • Tap again to unsolo

Common Practice Setups

Karaoke (Remove Vocals):

  • Mute: All vocals
  • Result: Instrumental backing track

Guitar Practice:

  • Mute: Guitar stems
  • Keep: Drums, bass, other instruments
  • Result: Play guitar with band

Bass Practice:

  • Mute: Bass
  • Keep: Everything else
  • Result: Play bass with band

Drum Practice:

  • Mute: Drums
  • Keep: Everything else
  • Result: Play drums with band

Vocal Practice:

  • Mute: Lead vocals
  • Keep: Backing vocals and instruments
  • Result: Sing lead with backing track

Learn Harmonies:

  • Mute: Lead vocals
  • Solo: Backing vocals
  • Result: Hear harmony parts clearly

Learn Lead Guitar:

  • Mute: Rhythm guitar
  • Solo: Lead guitar
  • Result: Focus on solo parts

Combine with Other Features

🎵 Stem Separation + Speed Adjustment

Perfect for learning difficult parts!

Workflow:

  1. Separate stems
  2. Mute your instrument
  3. Slow to 0.5x - 0.75x
  4. Practice with backing track
  5. Gradually increase speed

🎵 Stem Separation + AB Loop

Master specific sections!

Workflow:

  1. Separate stems
  2. Mute your instrument
  3. Loop difficult section
  4. Practice repeatedly with band
  5. Perfect the section

🎵 Stem Separation + Smart Metronome

Build timing with backing track!

Workflow:

  1. Separate stems
  2. Mute your instrument
  3. Enable Smart Metronome
  4. Practice with click and band
  5. Develop rock-solid timing

🎵 All Features Combined

Ultimate practice setup:

  1. Stem Separation - Mute your instrument
  2. AB Loop - Focus on difficult section
  3. Speed Adjustment - Start at 0.5x
  4. Smart Metronome - Keep steady timing
  5. Chord Analysis - See harmony

Result: Most effective practice possible!


Export Stems

To export individual stems:

  1. Long-press on stem
  2. Select "Export"
  3. Choose format (MP3, WAV, etc.)
  4. Choose quality
  5. Save or share

Use cases:

  • Create karaoke tracks
  • Share with band members
  • Use in other apps
  • Archive for later

Quality Settings Guide

Standard (128 Kbps)

Best for:

  • Quick practice
  • Preview/testing
  • Limited storage

Quality: Good for practice Processing: Fastest File size: Smallest


Best for:

  • Regular practice
  • Most use cases
  • Good balance

Quality: Very good Processing: Moderate File size: Medium


SQ (320 Kbps) ⭐ Best

Best for:

  • Serious practice
  • Professional use
  • Critical listening

Quality: Excellent Processing: Longest File size: Largest


Choosing the Right Stems

For Singers

Separate:

  • Lead vocals + Backing vocals

Why:

  • Learn lead and harmonies separately
  • Practice with or without vocals
  • Study vocal arrangements

For Guitarists

Separate:

  • Lead guitar + Rhythm guitar
  • Or: Acoustic guitar + Electric guitar

Why:

  • Focus on specific guitar parts
  • Understand guitar roles
  • Practice solos or rhythm separately

For Bass Players

Separate:

  • Bass

Why:

  • Isolate bass lines clearly
  • Practice with band minus bass
  • Study bass techniques

For Drummers

Separate:

  • Drums

Why:

  • Hear drum parts clearly
  • Practice with band minus drums
  • Study drum patterns

Tip: Combine with Smart Metronome!


For General Practice

Separate:

  • Vocals + Accompaniment (standard)

Why:

  • Simple and fast
  • Good for most needs
  • Creates karaoke tracks

Quality & Limitations

What Affects Quality?

✅ Better Results:

  • High-quality source audio
  • Clear, well-produced recordings
  • Modern pop/rock productions
  • Studio recordings

⚠️ Challenging:

  • Low-quality audio files
  • Heavy reverb/effects
  • Dense arrangements
  • Live recordings
  • Very old recordings

Typical Results

Excellent (95%+ clean):

  • Lead vocals in pop music
  • Clear lead guitar parts
  • Modern studio tracks

Good (80-95% clean):

  • Backing vocals
  • Rhythm guitar
  • Bass lines
  • Drum patterns
  • Most instruments in good recordings

Fair (60-80% clean):

  • Complex orchestral pieces
  • Jazz with many instruments
  • Heavily processed sounds
  • Live recordings
  • Very dense mixes

Tips for Best Results

✅ Use High-Quality Source Files

Better source = better separation:

  • FLAC or WAV (lossless) best
  • High-bitrate MP3 (320 kbps) very good
  • Avoid low-bitrate files
  • Studio versions better than live

✅ Select Only Needed Stems

Benefits:

  • Faster processing
  • Less storage used
  • Cleaner interface
  • More focused practice

Example: Guitarists might only need:

  • Guitar stems (lead + rhythm)
  • Drums (for timing)
  • Skip vocals, bass, piano if not needed

✅ Choose Appropriate Quality

For casual practice: Standard or HQ For serious learning: HQ or SQ For professional use: SQ only


✅ Experiment with Models

Try different separation types:

  • Some songs work better with certain models
  • Test to see what works best
  • Learn what works for different genres

Troubleshooting

Separation Quality Poor

Try:

  • Use higher quality source file
  • Try SQ quality setting
  • Check if source is low quality
  • Some songs are more challenging

Processing Takes Too Long

Solutions:

  • Choose Standard quality (faster)
  • Select fewer stems
  • Close other apps
  • Ensure device has enough storage

Stems Sound Weird

Common causes:

  • Very complex arrangements
  • Heavy effects in original
  • Low-quality source
  • Challenging for AI

Solution:

  • Try different quality setting
  • Use different source file
  • Some songs are inherently difficult

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How many stems can I separate? A: In Custom mode, select as many as you need from available options.

Q: Can I separate vocals into lead and backing? A: Yes! Select Vocals → Choose "Lead Vocals + Backing Vocals."

Q: Can I separate different guitar types? A: Yes! Choose "Lead + Rhythm" or "Acoustic + Electric."

Q: Which quality should I use? A: HQ (192 kbps) for most users, SQ (320 kbps) for best quality.

Q: Can I change settings after import? A: You may need to re-import. Check app for re-processing options.

Q: How long does processing take? A: 30 seconds to 2 minutes depending on song length, quality, and number of stems.

Q: Can I skip separation? A: Yes! Tap "Skip separation and import directly" - add stems later if needed.

Q: Does it work offline? A: Yes, processing happens on your device. No internet needed.

Q: Can I export stems? A: Yes! Long-press stem → Select "Export."

Q: Which separation model should I use? A: Depends on your instrument and goals. Singers: Lead + Backing vocals. Guitarists: Lead + Rhythm or Acoustic + Electric.